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Meat · Recipe · Texas · Reference page

Bowl of Texas red

Cubes of beef chuck simmered for two hours with cumin, oregano, cayenne and chipotle in broth and beer, then thickened with masa harina. In the Texas manner there are no beans and no tomato. Texas made chili its state dish in 1977.

Texas red chili with softened beef chunks in thick red-brown sauce, served plain in a white bowl.
Editorial illustration of the documented recipe; not a photograph of a kitchen-tested result.
Servings
4
Preparation
30 min
Cooking
2 h
Total
2 h 30
Difficulty
Easy

Equipment

  • Heavy 4.7-litre casserole (Dutch oven)
  • Small dry pan and spice grinder for the cumin
Servings4

Ingredients

  • To serve

Shopping list

Method

  1. Heat 2 tbsp of the oil in the casserole over a medium-high heat. Pat the beef dry and season it. Brown it in three batches, 3–5 minutes each, adding oil as needed and not crowding the pan.

    Timer · 12 min12:00
  2. Return all the meat. Add the garlic, cumin and oregano and cook 2 minutes, stirring.

    Timer · 2 min2:00
  3. Add the broth, beer, tequila, cayenne, Tabasco, chipotle and kosher salt and bring to the boil.

  4. Simmer for 1 to 1½ hours, stirring now and then so it does not catch, until the meat is tender. Add water if needed.

    Timer · 1 h 1575:00
  5. Mix the masa harina with the 120 ml water and stir it into the chili. Simmer 30 minutes more, until the meat is melting into the sauce.

    Why Masa harina thickens the sauce and adds a toasted corn flavour.

    Timer · 30 min30:00
  6. Serve with crackers, Cheddar, sour cream and onion on the side.

To drink & serve with

  • Texas

    Editorial suggestion: a cold lager, or a Texas red.

Substitutions

  • Tequila → More broth.
  • Beer (gluten-free) → More broth or water.

Common mistakes

  • Using minced beef: Texas red is made from cubes that soften into the sauce.
  • Adding the masa at the start: it can catch on the bottom during the long simmer.

Storage & reheating

Refrigerate, covered, for up to 3 days or freeze for up to 1 month (source). Cool within 2 hours; reheat until boiling.

Safety

Very hot: 2 tbsp cayenne plus chipotle and Tabasco. Contains gluten (beer); the cheese and sour cream garnishes contain milk and the crackers gluten.

Allergens

Gluten · Milk

Check labels: stock, bacon and sauces can contain further allergens.

The state dish

Chili is the official state dish of Texas, designated by House Concurrent Resolution No. 18 of the 65th Legislature in 1977, according to the Texas State Library and Archives Commission. What exactly goes in it is argued over; the recipe here follows the strict school.

[1]

No beans, no tomato

Andy Husbands and Chris Hart, whose recipe SBS published, cook this "bowl of red" for tailgating and spell out the rule: no tomato, no beans. The red comes from cayenne and chipotle, the depth from well-browned chuck, toasted cumin, beer and broth, and the body from masa harina stirred in for the last half hour. The tequila is their own touch.

[2]

How it connects

Place

  • origin Texas In preparation

Cut

Wine region

Continue exploring

Sources

  1. Texas State Symbols — Texas State Library and Archives Commission verified
  2. Bowl of Texas Red — SBS Food; recipe by Andy Husbands and Chris Hart, from their book published by Murdoch Books, 2017 verified
  3. Cooking your food — Food Standards Agency (UK), 2017 verified

Draft — sources being checked · Last reviewed